7 THINGS

7 THINGS

Christine Lagarde Tells Europe It Needs Guns to Sell Bonds

The ECB President’s Berlin speech reveals what Brussels won’t admit: Europe’s currency ambitions are hostage to American hard power.

Adrian Monck's avatar
Adrian Monck
Jun 03, 2025
∙ Paid
From banks to tanks

TL;DR

  • Stagnation admission: The euro’s 20% global reserve share has flatlined for decades despite the EU’s massive economic footprint, forcing Lagarde to acknowledge fundamental structural weakness

  • Military dependency exposed: Lagarde linked euro expansion to “greater military strength that can back up partnerships” – an admission that …

User's avatar

Continue reading this post for free, courtesy of Adrian Monck.

Or purchase a paid subscription.
© 2026 Adrian Monck · Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start your SubstackGet the app
Substack is the home for great culture